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What Are The Complications If I Do Not Have A Hiatal Hernia Repair

What is a hernia?

A hernia is a protrusion of an organ or a part of an organ because of a defect or weakness in the soft tissue wall that encloses it. 

Surgery is the only definitive way to treat a hernia.

Surgery is the only definitive fashion to treat a hernia.

Depending on whether they develop in the upper abdomen or groin, hernias may be broadly divided into ii principal groups, and each group contains multiple types:

Groin hernias

  • Inguinal hernia: It is the jutting out of fatty tissues or a part of the bowel through a defect in the belly (tummy) about the groin. An inguinal hernia is the most common type of hernia.
  • Femoral hernia: Information technology occurs when fat tissues or part of the bowel protrudes into the groin at the top of the inner thigh.

Abdominal hernias

  • Umbilical hernia: It occurs when fatty tissues or part of the bowel protrudes through the belly near the umbilicus (abdomen button).
  • Epigastric hernia: This blazon is a midline hernia that occurs when fatty tissues protrude through the abdominal expanse between the navel and sternum (lower part of the breastbone).
  • Spigelian hernia: This rare type of hernia occurs when the bowel pushes through the belly at the outer side of the intestinal muscle, below the umbilicus.

Can you lot heal a hernia without surgery?

A hernia usually does non go away without surgery. Non-surgical approaches such as wearing a corset, binder, or truss may exert gentle pressure on the hernia and keep information technology in place.

These methods may ease the hurting or discomfort and may be used if yous are non fit for the surgery or awaiting surgery. They can provide temporary relief, merely surgery is the only definitive treatment for a hernia.

Conservative or non-surgical direction should strictly be done under a doctor'due south supervision because they may lead to complications such equally bowel obstruction and strangulation (part of the bowel is trapped in a way that cuts off its blood supply).

How do you manually reduce an inguinal hernia?

An uncomplicated hernia (that has not been strangulated or obstructed) can exist reduced manually to send its contents back to their compartment. Although manual reduction may provide relief from symptoms, surgery is essential for long-term management.

For manual reduction, hernias can be classified into three groups:

  • Easily reducible hernia: They are hands reducible because the hernia contents can easily be returned to their original compartment providing symptom relief and may foreclose future complications to some extent.
  • Incarcerated hernia: This cannot be reduced hands considering its contents are trapped (incarcerated) in the abdominal wall.
  • Strangulated hernia: This is an accented contraindication for manual reduction. A strangulated hernia is a surgical emergency in which the blood supply to the herniated tissue is compromised.

During a manual reduction of a hernia

  • The patient lies on the bed in the Trendelenburg position with the legs and body slightly inclined up to reduce an inguinal hernia. Gravity pulls the hernia contents inward and facilitates reduction.
  • The supine position (lying with face upward) is appropriate for an upper abdominal hernia.
  • Anesthesia is generally not required for nearly reductions. Local anesthesia or a nerve block may be provided to reduce hurting.
  • Sedation may be given to a young child or an adult if a hard reduction is expected or if initial attempts without sedation are unsuccessful. Epidural anesthesia may be given to infants.
  • The doctor applies ice or a cold shrink to the hernia for several minutes to reduce the swelling.
  • Some hernias reduce on their own because of cold compress application, gravitational strength, and muscle relaxation around the hernia from sedation and painkillers.
  • The physician slowly applies pressure to the lower part of the hernia while guiding the upper portion into the abdomen through the defect.
  • In one case the process is completed, an ultrasound may be performed to confirm whether the manual reduction was successful.

What are the complications of the manual reduction of a hernia?

The complications of manual reduction may include:

  • Pain
  • Obstacle
  • Strangulation
  • Gangrene (decease of tissue)
  • Infections
  • Hematoma (a localized drove of blood)

QUESTION

What is a hernia? See Answer

Medically Reviewed on 7/16/2020

References

Medscape Medical Reference

What Are The Complications If I Do Not Have A Hiatal Hernia Repair,

Source: https://www.medicinenet.com/can_you_heal_a_hernia_without_surgery/article.htm

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